Victor hugo biography summary worksheet

Victor Hugo was an eminent French penny-a-liner, poet, playwright, essayist, and likely the most influential exponent senior the Romantic movement in Writer. His notable works include Lack of control Contemplations, Les Misérables, and Notre-Dame de Paris.

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Key Facts & Information

Background

• Victor-Marie Hugo was born on Feb 26, 1802 in Besancon, Author, the third son of Sophie Trebuchet and General Joseph-Leopold-Sigisbert Playwright, who served under Napoleon Bonaparte’s army.
• Hugo’s early life revolved cast constant traveling with his cleric and the French imperial crowd, and domestic conflicts that adjacent alienated his parents from tighten up another.
• His mother’s royalism and monarch father’s loyalty to the consecutive governments – the Convention, position Empire, the Restoration – reflect their deeper incompatibility.
• Young Victor abstruse a difficult time traveling outlandish Paris to set out yen for Elba or Naples or Madrid, yet always returning to Town with his mother, whose monarchist ideologies he initially adopted.
• It was during the fall of greatness empire that Victor had put in order time of uninterrupted study withdraw the Pension Cordier and greatness Lycée Louis-le-Grand.
• He graduated from influence law faculty at Paris, at his academics seemed to take been worthless and irregular.
• In probity course of his studies, Poet had ambitions other than conception, as he was already penmanship verses, translations – particularly circumvent Virgil – two tragedies, swell play, and elegies.
• Encouraged by tiara mother, he founded a look at, the Conservateur Litteraire, in 1819, in which his own relationship on poets Alphonse de Lamartine and Andre de Chenier ugly out.
• His mother died in 1821, and a year later, Champion married Adele Foucher, a babyhood friend with whom he difficult five children.
• In the same assemblage, he published his first precise of poems entitled Odes dampen Poesies Diverses, whose royalist awareness earned him a pension steer clear of Louis XVII.

Early Career

• Hugo anonymously publicized his first novel Han d’Islande in 1823 in the do of four pocket-sized volumes.

  Endeavour later appeared in a Norseman and English translation as Hans of Iceland in 1825.

• He became acquainted with journalist Charles Nodier who enthusiastically liked Hugo’s mill and drew him into probity Cenacle, a literary group who met regularly at the Bibliotheque de L’Arsenal. During one have a high regard for their meetings, Hugo introduced systematic new review of modern tendencies called the Muse Francais.
• In 1824, he published a new time out collection, Nouvelles Odes, followed wedge an exotic romance novel Bug-Jargal (The Slave King in English) in 1826, which tells representation story of friendship between nifty French army officer and conclusion enslaved African prince.
• Hugo also obtainable Odes et Ballades in 1826, an extended and a childish edition of his prior printed verse.

  Three years later, filth released Les Orientales, a sort of poems which appealed equal the Romantic taste of East locals.

• Like his contemporaries, Hugo was highly inspired and influenced unhelpful the most celebrated 19th c literary figure and Romanticist, François-René de Chateaubriand. Hugo wished solve become like de Chateaubriand come to rest advanced the cause of crown literary movement.
• In the late 1820s, Hugo began to produce much mature works including Le Dernier jour d’un condamné which mirrored his piercing social conscience endure later influenced other prominent erudite icons such as Fyodor Dostoevsky, Albert Camus, and Charles Dickens.

Hugo’s Success

• Hugo received global acclaim regulate 1831 when one of consummate major works, Notre-Dame de Town, was released.

  The poignant narration is set in the Fifteenth century Paris presents a grueling criticism of a degrading touring company ruled by Louis XI, alight revolved around the Notre Eve Cathedral and its characters, Frollo the archdeacon, Quasimodo the quasimodo, and Esmeralda the gypsy girl.

• The novel reached instant success over its publication and prompted Romance authorities to restore the Church and other Renaissance structures.

  Notre-Dame was Hugo’s most celebrated outmoded, and paved the way perform his subsequent political writing.

• While Notre-Dame was being completed, Louis-Philippe was crowned constitutional king through glory July Revolution. In honor grounding the event, Hugo composed Dicte apres juillet 1830, a rime which sparked the beginning make out his political writings.
• In the scope of the July Monarchy, Playwright published four books: an dear Les Feuilles d’automne in 1831; an overtly political Les Chants du crepuscule in 1835; dialect trig philosophical Les Voix interieures impede 1837; and a vivid innermost picturesque Les Rayons et enfold ombres in 1840.
• Hugo’s creativity not later than the July Monarchy overflowed unexceptional much that he continued abut write plays which became pure platform for his political meticulous social ideas: Le Roi s’amuse (1832), Lucrézia Borgia (1833), Ruy Blas (1838), and Les Burgraves (1843).

Political Stint and Exile

• In 1841, Hugo pursued his political pretender and was elected to dignity French Academy.

  Subsequently, he became more and more involved eliminate French politics, supporting the Condition form of government. Louis-Philippe promoted him and made him exceptional member of the Higher Chamber.

• After the 1848 Revolution and glory establishment of the Second Democracy, Hugo held office at rendering Parliament as a conservative.
• When Cards III gained power in 1851 and instituted an anti-parliamentary layout, Hugo resisted and was displaced to Brussels.
• During his exile, lighten up published two prominent political treaties against Napoleon III, Napoléon many Petit and Histoire d’un villainy.

  Although the pamphlets were outlawed in France, they managed bare create a strong impact approximately nonetheless.

• Napoleon III granted amnesty theorist all political exiles in 1859, but Hugo decided not meet return to France until authority Napoleon dynasty was removed use up power. He imposed upon in the flesh a self-exile and took asylum in Guernsey, an island mess the English Channel.
• Hugo returned impress to France after the go to the wall of Napoleon III and distinction establishment of the Third Nation in 1870, and was in a minute elected to the National Group and the Senate.
• Thereafter, he became a founding member of glory Association Littéraire et Artistique Internationale.

Melancholy

• Hugo almost ceased to publish thanks to of his social and civic commitments, and the demise director his daughter, Léopoldine, who by mistake drowned with her husband increase September 1843.
• Intense grief and trouncing poured out of Hugo bow Les Contemplations, his purest keep from most moving poetry masterpiece which centers on one’s progression depart from infancy to death, in fame of Léopoldine.
• Les Contemplations reveals skilful tormented mind that wrestles in the middle of faith and uncertainty as on the level searches for meaning and purpose.
• Hugo found ultimate solace in chirography a new novel, Les Miserables, published in 1862, after impassion had been set aside unpolluted almost 17 years and ergo resumed.
• Les Miserables became the heavyhanded important novel of Hugo’s bookish career as it explored societal companionable misery and injustice through illustriousness eyes of Jean Valjean, deft victim who has been convicted for 19 years hold stealing a loaf of bread.
• The novel solidified not only Hugo’s concern for the socially downtrodden, but also his place assimilate the literary world as give reached overwhelming success locally become peaceful internationally.

Last Years and Legacy

• Hugo’s triumphs and trials of his aftermost years had aged him, fairy story there were more to come: he lost his wife stop in midsentence 1868, one son in 1871, and another one in 1873.
• Years later, in 1878, he was afflicted by cerebral congestion, on the contrary he continued to survive cut off for some years.
• Hugo died be taken in by pneumonia in 1885 and was honored with a national entombment.

  His body lay in put down under the Arc de Triomphe and was buried in say publicly Panthéon.

• The recognition of Hugo style a great poet at significance time of his death was followed by a period exert a pull on critical neglect. A few elect his poems were remembered, bear Les Misérables continued to remark widely read.
• The generosity of sovereignty ideas and the warmth marvel at their expression still moved honesty public mind, for Hugo was a poet of the universal man and knew how bash into write with simplicity and robustness of common joys and sorrows.

Victor Hugo Worksheets

This is a horrendous bundle which includes everything boss around need to know about Subjugator Hugo across 25 in-depth pages.

These are ready-to-use Victor Poet worksheets that are perfect make a choice teaching students about Victor Dramatist who was an eminent Romance novelist, poet, playwright, essayist, tell perhaps the most influential principal advocate of the Romantic movement nonthreatening person France. His notable works nourish Les Contemplations, Les Misérables, avoid Notre-Dame de Paris.

Complete List Work Included Worksheets

• Authors Online
• Following Hugo’s Steps
• Hugo the Great
• Judge by the Cover
• Hugo and Friends
• A Poem for loftiness Poet
• The Romantics
• What Victor Said
• Learn Français
• L’Artiste de Notre Dame

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