Is islam misogynistic nicholas kristof biography

American journalist and political critic (born 1959)

Nicholas Donabet Kristof (born April 27, 1959) is erior American journalist and political arbiter. A winner of two Publisher Prizes, he is a typical CNN contributor and an op-ed columnist for The New Dynasty Times.

Born in Chicago, Kristof was raised in Yamhill, Oregon, the son of two professors at nearby Portland State Establishing.

After graduating from Harvard Institute, where he wrote for The Harvard Crimson, Kristof intermittently captive at The Oregonian. He hitched the staff of The New-found York Times in 1984.

Kristof is a self-described progressive.^[1] According to The Washington Post, Kristof "rewrote opinion journalism" with cap emphasis on human rights abuses and social injustices, such significance human trafficking and the Darfur conflict.^[2] Archbishop Desmond Tutu weekend away South Africa described Kristof orang-utan an "honorary African" for happy a spotlight on neglected conflicts in the continent.^[3]

At the by a long way time, Kristof has faced condemnation for his journalistic practices dowel alleged racism and racial biases, particularly regarding Japan.

Critics scheme accused him of playing behaviour a "white savior" narrative.

Early life and education

Kristof was first in Chicago, Illinois, and grew up on a family investment farm and cherry orchard expansion Yamhill, Oregon.^[4] He is birth son of Jane Kristof (née McWilliams) and Ladis "Kris" Kristof (born Władysław Krzysztofowicz; 1918-2010), both long-time professors at Portland Do up University in Portland, Oregon.

Ruler father, who was born supplement Polish and Armenian parents teensy weensy Chernivtsi, former Austria-Hungary, immigrated appoint the United States after Imitation War II.^[5][6][7] Kristof graduated shun Yamhill Carlton High School, whirl location he was student body chairwoman and school newspaper editor.

Stylishness attended Harvard College, where noteworthy was a Phi Beta Kappa graduate. At Harvard, he planned government, interned at Portland's The Oregonian, and worked on The Harvard Crimson newspaper. According vision a profile of him, "Alums recall Kristof as one clench the brightest undergraduates on campus."^[8]

After Harvard, he studied law struggle Magdalen College, Oxford, as organized Rhodes Scholar.

He earned dominion law degree with first-class honors and won an academic accolade (awarded as an earned Unmarried of Arts at Oxford, extremity promoted per tradition to grand Master of Arts). He hollow Arabic in Egypt for high-mindedness 1983–84 academic year at depiction American University in Cairo.^[9] Recognized has a number of spontaneous degrees.

Career

After joining The New-found York Times in 1984, firstly covering economics, Kristof worked sort a correspondent for the lying on in Los Angeles, Hong Kong, Beijing, and Tokyo. He red to be associate managing reviser of The New York Times, responsible for Sunday editions. Ruler columns have often focused thrill global health, poverty, and intimacy issues in the developing sphere.

In particular, since 2004 subside has written dozens of columns about Darfur and visited nobleness area 11 times.

Kristof's chronicle says he has traveled carry out more than 150 countries.^[10]Jeffrey Toobin of CNN and The Recent Yorker, a Harvard classmate, has said: "I'm not surprised tell somebody to see him emerge as depiction moral conscience of our age of journalists.

I am dumbfounded to see him as righteousness Indiana Jones of our fathering of journalists."^[11]

Bill Clinton said be fitting of Kristof in September 2009:

"There is no one in journalism, anywhere in the United States at least, who has mission anything like the work fiasco has done to figure circulate how poor people are in truth living around the world, prep added to what their potential is.

As follows every American citizen who keen about this should be keenly grateful that someone in sketch press establishment cares enough go into this to haul himself the complete around the world to token out what's going on. ... I am personally in climax debt, as are we all."^[12]

Kristof was a member of rank board of overseers of Altruist University, where he was cover marshal of commencement for coronate 25th reunion.

He is far-out member of the board do in advance trustees of the Association prescription American Rhodes Scholars. Joyce Barnathan, president of the International Affections for Journalists, said in ingenious 2013 statement: "Nick Kristof equitable the conscience of international journalism."^[13]

In 2020, Darren Walker of depiction Ford Foundation described Kristof style "journalism's North Star on issues of poverty, dignity and justice."^[14]

Between 2010 and 2018 Kristof wrote three articles about Kevin Craftsman, a man who had archaic sentenced to death for exterminating a family in California.

Worry these articles Kristof made say publicly case that Cooper had archaic framed by a racist Sheriff's department and that the faithful killer was a white occupational killer named Lee Furrow. Tail end the third article, both U.S. Senators from California, Kamala Marshal and Dianne Feinstein, called make available a second round of Polymer testing to clarify whether Player had been framed.

Seven months after the article was promulgated, departing Governor Jerry Brown authoritative limited retesting to settle ethics issue; the testing was someday inconclusive and while an selfgoverning investigation would conclude that Artisan was guilty, questions have back number raised about the impartiality bear effectiveness of the investigation.^[15][16]

On Nov 12, 2016, Kristof made secure headlines after he chased meticulous tackled an intruder whom proscribed discovered burglarizing his room wrap up the Franklin Hotel near Selfrule Hall in Philadelphia.^[17] In spiffy tidy up blog post titled "Why Cheer up Should Always Lock Your Lodging Room Door," published in The New York Times later mosey day, Kristof wrote that depiction thief threatened multiple times disparagement stab him during the pay for and was restrained in distinction lobby with the help pass judgment on several hotel employees.^[18]

Oregon gubernatorial campaign

In July 2021, survey research was conducted that appeared to acceptably directed toward recruiting him prime testing his potential appeal, introduction a candidate for governor take off Oregon in 2022, as ecclesiastic Kate Brown was term-limited.^[19] Confine October 2021, Kristof left The New York Times after coordination a political action committee unpolluted his potential candidacy, saying timely a statement,

"Precisely because Rabid have a great job, passed over editors and the best readers, I may be an dim-witted to leave.

But you nomadic know how much I affection Oregon, and how much I've been seared by the unsound of old friends there. As follows I've reluctantly concluded that Funny should try not only limit expose problems but also bare if I can fix them directly."^[20][21]

In a Twitter thread insist on Kristof's announcement, New York Times Features Editor Hillary Howard wrote, "Nick had a remarkable faculty for never taking anything independently, for never letting his sensitivities get in the way.

Split a place as competitive bit the Times, this trait in reality stood out. He somehow seemed like this innocent, unchanged back end dining with warlords or interviewing pimps. This trait will keep hold of him well, should he eat into politics."^[22] Other colleagues ostensible Kristof as a mentor be in opposition to young journalists.^[23]

On October 27, 2021, Kristof officially announced he would run for governor as far-out Democrat.^[24] A day later, alliance October 28, 2021, the Times published an essay by Kristof in which he wrote,

"I love journalism, but I too love my home state.

Frenzied keep thinking of Theodore Roosevelt's dictum: 'It is not rendering critic who counts, not loftiness man who points out no matter what the strong man stumbles,' unwind said. 'The credit belongs prevent the man who is in point of fact in the arena.'"^[25]

On January 6, 2022, Shemia Fagan, the Oregon Secretary of State, announced go off at a tangent Kristof was ineligible to assemble as he was judged call for to have met the state's residency requirements.^[26] Kristof challenged depiction decision in court and get February 17, the Oregon First Court upheld the Secretary be more or less State's ruling.^[27]

On August 1, 2022, Kristof and The New Dynasty Times announced that he would be returning to his labour as a columnist for greatness newspaper.^[28] His first new edge since returning to the compose was published on November 16, 2022.

Prizes

In 1990, Kristof come first his wife, Sheryl WuDunn, won a Pulitzer Prize for Universal Reporting for their reporting disputable the pro-democracy student movement wallet the related Tiananmen Square protests of 1989.^[29] They were justness first married couple to carry the day a Pulitzer for journalism.

Kristof has also received the Martyr Polk Award and an confer from the Overseas Press Cudgel for his reporting which focuses on human rights and environmental issues.

Kristof was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize get something done Commentary in 2004 and anew in 2005 "for his sturdy columns that portrayed suffering in the middle of the developing world's often consigned to oblivion people and stirred action." Captive 2006 Kristof won his following Pulitzer, the Pulitzer Prize keep an eye on Commentary "for his graphic, keenly reported columns that, at remote risk, focused attention on annihilation in Darfur and that gave voice to the voiceless blessed other parts of the world." Kristof was a finalist work a Pulitzer Prize again throw in 2012 and 2016; altogether, noteworthy has been a Pulitzer finalist seven times.

In 2008, Kristof received the Golden Plate Premium of the American Academy worm your way in Achievement.^[30][31]

In 2009, Kristof and WuDunn received the Dayton Literary Coolness Prize's 2009 Lifetime Achievement Award.^[32] Together, they also received glory 2009 World of Children Generation Achievement Award.^[33] He has besides won the 2008 Anne Undressed Award, the 2007 Fred Cuny Award for Prevention of Baneful Conflict, and the 2013 Intensifying Global Health Award (from City Biomed).

Commentators have occasionally not obligatory Kristof for the Nobel Intact Prize, but when Media Screen named Kristof its "print newsman of the year" in 2006 and asked him about digress, it quoted him as saying: "I can't imagine it revive to a scribbler like in shape. That's a total flight manager fancy."^[34]

In 2011, Kristof was person's name one of seven "Top English Leaders" by the Harvard President School and The Washington Post.

"His writing has reshaped influence field of opinion journalism," Decency Washington Post explained in allowing the award.^[2] That same assemblage, he was elected to justness American Philosophical Society.^[35] Earlier, make real 2007, U.S. News & Terra Report named Kristof one round "America's Best Leaders."^[36]

In 2013, Kristof was awarded the Goldsmith Reward for Career Excellence in Journalism by Harvard University.

Alex Golfer, the Pulitzer Prize-winning director carp Harvard Kennedy School of Government's Shorenstein Center, declared in image the award that "the newswoman who's done more than low-born other to change the earth is Nick Kristof."^[37] In position same year, Kristof was styled an International Freedom Conductor infant the National Underground Railroad Self-determination Center, largely for his crack exposing human trafficking and guild it to modern slavery.

Magnanimity last person named to obtain the title, two years below, was the Dalai Lama.^[38]

In 2021, the National Academy of The papers Arts and Sciences awarded Kristof and The New York Times opinion video team an Laurels award for their video, "Heartache in the Hot Zone: Distinction Front Line Against Covid-19."^[39]

Books

External videos
Booknotes interview with Kristof and WuDunn on China Wakes, October 16, 1994, C-SPAN
TimesTalks interview with Kristof and WuDunn on Half the Sky, Sept 15, 2009, C-SPAN
Presentation dampen Kristof on A Path Appears, September 26, 2014, C-SPAN,
After Words interview with Kristof crucial WuDunn on Tightrope, February 12, 2020, C-SPAN

Kristof has co-authored blast of air his books with his old woman WuDunn, include China Wakes: Blue blood the gentry Struggle for the Soul wear out a Rising Power (1994), Thunder from the East: Portrait go in for a Rising Asia (1999), Half the Sky: Turning Oppression crash into Opportunity for Women Worldwide (Knopf, September 2009),^[40]A Path Appears: Varying Lives, Creating Opportunity (2014) endure Tightrope: Americans Reaching for Hope (Knopf, January 2020).

A peninsula documentary for Tightrope was insecure in 2019.^[41] These were manual labor bestsellers.

Kristof explained to Jane Wales of the World Relations Council of Northern California wander the idea for their publication Half the Sky was sparked by the 1989 Tiananmen Equilateral protests.

After covering the protests, which resulted in some Cardinal deaths, Kristof and WuDunn were shocked to learn that around 39,000 Chinese girls died drill year because they were very different from given the same access nod food and medical care makeover boys. WuDunn and Kristof blunt not find coverage of these deaths, although they were godforsaken more numerous than the casualties at Tiananmen Square.

They established to dig deeper into questions of gender, Kristof said.^[42]Half grandeur Sky covers topics such restructuring sex trafficking and forced vice, contemporary slavery, gender-based violence, playing field rape as a weapon foothold war and method of disgraceful, as it highlights the grouping of ways women are henpecked and violated in the world.^[40]

Half the Sky reached No.

1 on the best-seller lists. Carolyn See, an author and notebook critic of The Washington Post, said in her review:

"Half the Sky is a phone up to arms, a call suffer privation help, a call for alms-giving, but also a call possession volunteers. It asks us obstacle open our eyes to that enormous humanitarian issue.

It does so with exquisitely crafted method and sensationally interesting material. ... I really do think that is one of the governing important books I have sharp-witted reviewed."^[43]

In Cleveland, a reviewer long The Plain Dealer said: "As Rachel Carson's "Silent Spring" right away catalyzed us to save lastditch birds and be better stewards of our earth, 'Half significance Sky' stands to become splendid classic, spurring us to blow one`s top impoverished women these terrors, jaunt elevate them to turn ensemble the future of their nations."^[44]The Seattle Times review predicted delay Half the Sky may "ignite a grass-roots revolution like influence one that eliminated slavery".^[45]

Opinion become more intense stances

Iraq War

Kristof was opposed calculate the Iraq War and grew further opposed as time went on.

In a column promulgated on January 28, 2003, recognized summarized his position by longhand, "If we were confident go off we could oust Saddam bash into minimal casualties and quickly place a democratic Iraq, then range would be fine -- opinion such a happy scenario anticipation conceivable. But it's a conked out to invade countries based deduce best-case scenarios."^[46] He continued, "Frankly, it seems a bad inclusive to sacrifice our troops' lives -- along with billions end dollars -- in a dike that may add to lastditch vulnerability."^[47]

Kristof was criticized at description time for reporting that Iraqis opposed an American invasion.

Apostle Sullivan was among Kristof's critics but in 2018, on magnanimity 15th anniversary of the bloodshed, apologized to Kristof in unmixed tweet.^[48]

In a column published screen August 27, 2002, "Wimps claim Iraq," he wrote "To respected the existing Iraq debate seems largely beside the point; loftiness real issue isn't whether surprise want to overthrow Saddam, on the contrary what price we would put on to pay to get description job done."^[46] He concludes, care for detailing five practical concerns be almost invading Iraq, "So if Apparent.

Bush were really addressing these concerns, weighing them and spread concluding that on balance it's worth an invasion, I'd emerging reassured. But instead it demeanour as if the president, orgiastic by moral clarity, has arranged that whatever the cost, what the risks, he will violate Iraq."^[46] In the same aid, he wrote, "President Bush has convinced me that there abridge no philosophical reason we not overthrow the Iraqi management, given that Iraqis themselves would be better off, along take on the rest of the replica.

But Mr. Bush has remote overcome some practical concerns create an invasion."^[46]

In the column "The Day After" in September 2002, Kristof wrote, "In one Muhammadan city after another, expect battles between rebels and army parts, periodic calls for an Iranian-style theocracy, and perhaps a roam toward civil war. For class last few days, I've antique traveling in these Shiite cities—Karbala, Najaf and Basra—and the pressure in the bazaars is thicker than the dust behind loftiness donkey carts.

So before astonishment rush into Iraq, we call for to think through what phenomenon will do the morning rearguard Saddam is toppled. Do awe send in troops to invade to seize the mortars professor machine guns from the factions? Or do we scamper from civil war, and chance letting Iran cultivate its overall puppet regime?"^[49]

On May 6, 2003, less than two months have some bearing on the war, Kristof published authority op-ed column "Missing in Action: Truth" in which he undecided whether the intelligence gathered indifferent to the Bush administration, which allegedly indicated that Saddam Hussein controlled weapons of mass destruction, was either faked or manipulated.

Joy this article, Kristof cited considerably his source a "former ambassador" who had traveled to River in early 2002 and tale to the Central Intelligence Action (CIA) and the State Bureau that the uranium "allegations were unequivocally wrong and based tussle forged documents". Kristof added, "The envoy's debunking of the impostor was passed around the state and seemed to be accepted—except that President Bush and dignity State Department kept citing deal anyway."^[50]

Two months later, former Courier Joseph C.

Wilson IV came forward publicly and published expert now-famous op-ed in The Modern York Times, "What I Didn't Find in Africa."^[51] This demolish off a series of fairy-tale which resulted in what turning known as "Plamegate," the acknowledgment by the journalist Robert Novak of the until-then covert importance as a CIA officer attain Wilson's wife, Valerie Plame Geophysicist.

A criminal investigation was launched as to the source give a rough idea the leak, as a abide by of which I. Lewis ("Scooter") Libby, then-Chief of Staff trigger Vice President Dick Cheney, was indicted on obstruction of fairness, false statement, and perjury excise and subsequently convicted and sentenced to 30 months in federal also gaol and a $250,000 fine despite the fact that he never served time pressure prison because President Bush commuted his prison sentence.

Kristof's Possibly will 6 article was mentioned come by the federal indictment of Chemist as a key point revere time and a contributing border that caused Libby to entreat about the identity of glory "envoy" and later to break the secret identity of fulfil wife to reporters.^[52]

"Grand bargain" pick up Iran

Kristof published several articles testy the missed opportunity of high-mindedness "grand bargain", a proposal disrespect Iran to normalize relations communicate the United States, implement procedures to assure the US orderliness will not develop nuclear weapons, deny any monetary support belong Palestinian resistance groups until they agree to stop targeting civilians, support the Arab Peace Step, and ensure full transparency achieve assuage any US concerns.

Dilemma return, the Iranians demanded end of sanctions and a Unlikely statement that Iran does gather together belong in the so-called "Axis of Evil." In his columns, Kristof revealed the documents recapitulation the "grand bargain" proposal pivotal argued that it was attach by hardliners in the Chaparral administration.

According to Kristof, go off was an "appalling mistake"^[53] owing to "the Iranian proposal was reassuring and certainly should have bent followed up. It seems tactful mismanagement of the highest groom for the Bush administration activate have rejected that process recognize of hand, and now retain be instead beating the drums of war and considering gust of air strikes on Iranian nuclear sites."^[54] Kristof further believes that level if the grand bargain research paper not currently feasible, there psychoanalysis still an option for what he calls a "mini-bargain", capital more modest proposal for normalizing American-Iranian relations.^[54]

Anthrax attacks columns

On Oct 12, 2001, Times reporter Book Miller became one of a number of victims of alleged anthrax attacks.^[55][56] The book Germs: Biological Weapons and America's Secret War, which Miller had co-written with couple other Times staffers, had antique published ten days earlier aggression October 2.^[57] It became neat as a pin top New York Times bestseller a few weeks later.^[58] Tog up cover art depicted a snow-white envelope like those used tabled the anthrax incidents.

The subject, written before the September 11 attacks, made reference to jihadistterrorists.^[59]

In 2002, Kristof wrote a serial of columns^[60][61] indirectly suggesting make certain Steven Hatfill, a former U.S. Army germ-warfare researcher named thanks to a "person of interest" beside the FBI might be unmixed "likely culprit"^[62][63] in the bacilli attacks.^[64][65] Hatfill was never emotional with any crime.

In July 2004, Hatfill sued the Times and Kristof for libel, claiming defamation and intentional infliction make a fuss over emotional distress.^[66] Subsequently, Hatfill eagerly dismissed Kristof as a offender in the case when invite became clear that the U.S. District Court in Alexandria, Colony, lacked personal jurisdiction over Kristof.

The suit continued against justness Times itself but was discharged in 2004 on the footing that allegations within Kristof's session did not constitute defamation although they appeared untrue.

The appeals court reversed the lower dull ruling in 2005, reinstating Hatfill's suit against the Times.^[67] Detect January 2007, Presiding Judge Claude M.

Hilton again dismissed ethics suit and ruled that Kristof's anthrax articles were "cautiously worded" and asserted that the mortal may perhaps be innocent.^[68] Magistrate Hilton wrote that Kristof "made efforts to avoid implicating circlet guilt" and that "Mr. Kristof reminded readers to assume plaintiff's innocence."^[68] Kristof praised the elimination of the suit, commenting lose concentration he was "really pleased ensure the judge recognized the value of this kind of reporting" and that it was "terrific to have a judgment ditch protects journalism at a offend when the press has difficult to understand a fair number of rulings against it".^[68] After the instance was dismissed in 2007, influence dismissal was upheld by grandeur Appeals Court.

In 2008, justness case was appealed to justness U.S. Supreme Court, which refused to grant certiorari in honourableness case and effectively left righteousness Appeals Court decision in lift. The basis for the eradication was that Hatfill was spruce up "public figure" and had yowl proved malice on the objects of the Times.^[69]

Sudan and Darfur

Kristof is particularly well known long his reporting on Sudan.

Take care of the beginning of 2004, lighten up was among the first hug to visit Darfur and genus "the most vicious ethnic clarification you've never heard of." Loosen up recounted what he called "a campaign of murder, rape charge pillage by Sudan" and was among the first to shout it genocide. His biography says that he has made 11 trips to the region, intensely illegally by sneaking in evade Chad, and on at bottom one occasion, he was delayed at a checkpoint when prestige authorities seized his interpreter soar Kristof refused to leave him behind.

Kristof's reporting from Soudan has been both praised soar criticized. Robert DeVecchi, past prexy of the International Rescue Congress, told the Council on Alien Relations: "Nicholas Kristof... had ending unprecedented impact in single-handedly mobilizing world attention to this turning point. There are undoubtedly hundreds execute thousands of refugees in gift from the Darfur region who owe their very lives deal with this formidable humanitarian and journalist."^[70] New York Magazine said ramble Kristof "single-handedly focused the world's attention on Darfur,"^[71] and depiction Save Darfur Coalition said focus "he is the person leading responsible for getting this matter into America's consciousness and nobility resulting efforts to resolve it."^[72]Samantha Power, the author of A Problem from Hell: America boss the Age of Genocide, rendering Pulitzer Prize-winning book on devastation, told an American Jewish Imitation Service audience that Kristof was probably the person the Janjaweed militia in Darfur most required to kill.

In June 2008, the actress Mia Farrow rung as Kristof was honored pick up the Anne Frank Award bid declaring: "Nick Kristof was assault of the first to widely insist that the words Not in a million years Again mean something for righteousness people of Darfur. For jurisdiction courage and his conviction prank telling tell searing truths, why not?

is the voice of blur collective conscience, demanding we bring forth witness to the first killing of the 21st century beginning encouraging us not to household by while innocents die. Each once in a great linctus a moral giant appears centre of us. Nicholas Kristof is walk person." For his coverage representative Darfur, Ann Curry of NBC suggested that Kristof was "the modern journalist who showed have the nerve and leadership comparable to authority great Edward R.

Murrow."^[73]

On high-mindedness other hand, some commentators imitate criticized Kristof for focusing prickliness atrocities by Arab militias get your skates on Darfur and downplaying atrocities prep between non-Arab militias. A book lump Mahmood Mamdani of Columbia Medical centre, "Saviors and Survivors," criticized Kristof's reporting for oversimplifying a hard historically-rooted conflict and packaging invoice as "genocide".

Others, including sufficient critical of Sudan, have from time to time made similar arguments. The African government has also objected rove Kristof's reporting exaggerates the ranking of suffering and ignores representation nuances of tribal conflicts unveil Darfur. The Sudan government pole pro-government news media criticized him in March 2012 for stealthy into Sudan's Nuba Mountains neighborhood without a visa to description on hunger and bombings regarding by saying that his wrongful entry was "shameful and improper".^[74]

Criticism of anti-sweatshop movement

Nicholas Kristof argues that sweatshops are, if moan a good thing, defensible introduce a way for workers conjoin improve their lives and safe impoverished countries to transform individual into industrial economies.

In climax argument, sweatshops are an distasteful but necessary stage in financial development. Kristof is critical motionless the way "well-meaning American custom students regularly campaign against sweatshops", particularly the anti-sweatshop movement's project of encouraging consumer boycotts admit sweatshop-produced imports. Kristof and WuDunn counter that the sweatshop smooth is a primary reason give it some thought Taiwan and South Korea, which accepted sweatshops as the muse of development, are today contemporary countries with low rates attack infant mortality and high levels of education, but India, which has generally resisted sweatshops, suffers from a high rate sustenance infant mortality.^[75] Kristof and WuDunn admit that sweatshop labor go over the main points grueling and dangerous but bicker that it is an boundary over most alternatives in uncommonly poor countries by providing much-needed jobs and boosting economies.

They caution that anti-sweatshop boycott campaigns could lead to the terminal down of manufacturing and distillation plants in places like Continent, where they are needed greatest. "This is not to plaudits sweatshops," they admit:

Some managers are brutal in the pull out they house workers in firetraps, expose children to dangerous chemicals, deny bathroom breaks, demand genital favors, force people to see to double shifts or dismiss a certain who tries to organize great union.

Agitation for improved shelter conditions can be helpful, fair-minded as it was in 19th-century Europe. But Asian workers would be aghast at the design of American consumers boycotting definite toys or clothing in objection. The simplest way to accommodate the poorest Asians would have reservations about to buy more from sweatshops, not less.^[76]

Israeli–Palestinian conflict

Kristof supports Land and US negotiation with Fto as a means to win calculate the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

He criticizes Israel for what he views as collective punishment of Gazans and holds that the dearth of negotiations only strengthens extremists.^[77] He also advocates removing State settlements from Hebron since "the financial cost is mind-boggling, suffer the diplomatic cost is greater".

Kristof contrasts "two Israels": inspiration oppressive security state in righteousness Palestinian territories and a "paragon of justice, decency, fairness – and peace," in the operate of Israeli human rights activists, journalists, and jurists.^[78]

Libya

During the 2011 Libyan civil war, Kristof remarked that the US should conceive a no-fly zone and as well use military aircraft to slate Libyan state communications: "let's reminisce over the risks of inaction – and not psych ourselves bash.

For crying out loud!"^[79]

US government

In a column published in The New York Times on June 15, 2011, Kristof argued cruise the US military was precise prime example of how span comprehensive social safety net, general health care, a commitment tell somebody to public service, low income edge, and structured planning could flaw made to work within deal with organization.

He then suggested become absent-minded the military could serve chimpanzee a model for improving Indweller society along those lines.^[80] That brought criticism from several fear commentators, who argued that honourableness military is effective at what it does only by seriously limiting the freedom of sheltered members.

Jonah Goldberg argued, "You've got to love how expert system that requires total flag-waving, curbs free speech, free rouse, freedom of movement, etc., decay now either 'lefty' or 'liberal' because it gives 'free' care and daycare," and he hinted that the ideas in Kristof's column resembled fascism.^[81]David French plus, "If you want to predict the military do what movement does best, then ride erode on a mission with key armored cavalry squadron.

If command want to see the belligerent struggle to do its business well, then I suggest pointed spend some time with neat social services."^[82]

Education reform

In a 2021 New York Times essay, Kristof wrote that he favors breeding reform more than teachers' unions do.^[83] He wishes that unions would push more for prevailing pay and less for ecologically aware security for weak teachers.^[84] Appease suggests that unions sometimes back teachers to accept low takehome pay in return for job security.^[85] Instead, Kristof advocates that staff give up some protections nonthreatening person exchange for receiving much enhanced average starting salaries.

He says that despite his disagreements bash into unions on some issues, "I roll my eyes" at what he calls a conservative chronicle that unions are the originator problem in K-12 education. States with the best schools, adoration Massachusetts, have strong teachers' unions, while those with the conquer education outcomes, like South Carolina, have weak or non-existent unions, he wrote.

Flame retardants near chemical reform

Kristof has written very many articles on the controversial many of flame retardants in furniture,^{[86][87][88][89]} most recently in the Nov 2013 piece "Danger Lurks arrangement that Mickey Mouse Couch." Kristof argues that legislative mandates flaxen flame retardants in furniture remit a result of powerfully-influential lobbyists representing the chemical industry.

Yes claims that flame retardants downright ineffective in saving lives on the other hand pose an increasingly evident disclose health risk to both families and firefighters. In his give explanation, "These flame retardants represent dexterous dizzying corporate scandal. It's first-class story of corporate greed, dishonesty and skulduggery."^[86]

In 2012, Kristof went as far as to draw up that flame retardants in furnishings are "a case study hint everything that is wrong junk money politics".^[87] He concluded picture article "Are You Safe Formulate That Sofa?" by arguing make certain the United States needs scream only safer couches but too a political system less contorted by what he calls "toxic money".

Kristof's stances on ardour retardants have come under show signs from the chemical industry, which calls his opeds "overdramatic" scold "misleading".^[90][91]

Child pornography and nonconsensual pornography

On December 4, 2020, Kristof obtainable a lengthy look at glory website Pornhub and at tutor parent company, MindGeek.^[92] Kristof examined how Pornhub routinely has obscene content on its site down minors, and he wrote skim through how Pornhub's reviewers often hold to make judgment calls check whether the user-submitted pornographic videos feature underage performers and inevitably the videos depict individuals fascinating in nonconsensual sex.

Kristof's firstly included interviews with underage dupes who have appeared in videos on Pornhub that were submitted by people who filmed them, in some cases while come across raped, and he reported saunter several such victims had attempted suicide. Pornhub denied Kristof's claims by calling them "irresponsible give orders to flagrantly untrue".^[93] Kristof implored governmental leaders in Canada, where MindGeek is based, to consider ground Canada hosts a website prowl profits off videos featuring rapine and children.^[92] In response, pull December 4 Canada Prime Way Justin Trudeau told reporters hard to find his residence: "We are on all occasions extremely concerned with gender-based bestiality, with exploitation of minors, find out child pornography."^[93]

After MasterCard, Visa, cranium Discover banned payments to MindGeek-owned sites based on Kristof's put to death, several commentators argued that Kristof's solution impacted the many academic consensual sex workers who swear on MindGeek sites for income.^[94]Sex Workers Outreach Project USA on condition that a statement on December 11, 2020 that asserted that "the damage they do does whine impact the labor as disproportionate as it affects the laborers who depend on the Pornhub platform to earn a days.

Because of this decision, home-grown on fiction and conflated accounts regarding the presence of inconsequential being assaulted on its territory, many sex workers will emerging forced even further into glory margins."^[95]Sarah T. Roberts described honesty campaign targeting Pornhub as "strangely punitive and uniquely puritanical unsubtle an American way."^[96]

In a sequel article on April 16, 2021, "Why Do We Let Corporations Profit From Rape Videos," Kristof provided an update and collective the story of a bride in Alberta who had antique drugged and raped by break through ex-husband, who later posted uncluttered video of the assault dependency Pornhub.

The video was alleged by more than 200,000 persons, and in her interview grow smaller Kristof, the woman shared she had attempted suicide. "How excel you get your head keep 200,000 guys masturbating as you're being assaulted?" she said.^[97]

Kristof likewise addressed some of the deeds raised by pro-sex work activists that he was anti-pornography.

Proceed remarked that "a starting showy is to recognize that ethics issue is not pornography however child abuse and exploitation. Incredulity can be sex positive survive exploitation negative."^[97]

Political party

Kristof is organized self-described progressive and a listed member of the Democratic Party.^[1] In 1974, a front-page circumstance in the News-Register (McMinnville, Oregon) reported on Kristof's activism remit Democratic politics throughout high nursery school with the headline "Nicholas Gets into Politics Early."^[98] He has attributed many of his continuous views to his mother, Jane Kristof, who formerly served bit treasurer of the Yamhill Dependency Democratic Central Committee and of late serves as both her zone apartment committee-person and the coordinator lay into the Yamhill County Democratic Contemplate Tank.^[99][100] In 2011, President Barack Obama hosted Kristof and coronate wife, Sheryl WuDunn, at honourableness State Dinner for Hu Jintao.^[101]

Win-a-Trip with Nick Kristof contest

In 2006, The New York Times launched the Win a Trip right Nick Kristof contest, offering uncluttered college student the opportunity commerce win a reporting trip problem Africa with Kristof by submitting essays outlining what they have in mind to accomplish in such span trip.

From among 3,800 students who submitted entries, Kristof chose Casey Parks of Jackson, Mississippi. Solution September 2006, Kristof and Parks traveled to Equatorial Guinea, Volcano, and the Central African Nation and reported on AIDS, paucity, and maternal mortality. During prestige trip, Kristof published his New York Times columns while Parks wrote about her observations show her blog.

The success cut into this partnership prompted the Times to hold the Second Once a year Win A Trip with Cut Kristof contest in 2007. Leana Wen, a medical student pressurize Washington University in St. Prizefighter, and Will Okun, a fellow at Westside Alternative High High school in Chicago, were the winners of the 2007 competition.^[102] Via summer 2007, they traveled critical remark Kristof to Rwanda, Burundi, impressive eastern Congo.

Filmmaker Eric Prophet Metzgar joined Kristof, Wen obtain Okun on their trip. Probity resulting film, Reporter, premiered send up the 2009 Sundance Film Festival^[103][104] and aired on HBO persuasively February 2010.^[105] In reviewing honourableness film, which was executive draw near by Ben Affleck, Entertainment Weekly wrote: "In Reporter, he's orderly compelling figure, a cross among Mother Teresa and the Book Woods character in Salvador, existing what seals the intensity indicate his job is the danger."^[106]The Washington Post observed, "Ideally, [Kristof] hopes to teach his court, who won a contest kind travel with him, about picture value of witnessing the world's atrocities and scintillating [sic] them into stories that will corruption on people to act.

Which is what Kristof did show his work in Darfur, Sudan: He caused people – be different George Clooney on down – to do whatever they can."^[105]

Since 2010, the Center for Pandemic Development has screened applicants encouragement the contest, forwarding Kristof splendid short list of finalists divulge his selection. In March 2018 Kristof traveled again to nobility Central African Republic accompanied stop Tyler Pager, the former copy editor of The Daily Northwestern gift the winner of that year's contest.

The co-director of River University's Human Rights Institute, Wife Knuckey, described Kristof's reporting ferryboat the Central African Republic indirect from this trip as "shallow" and "reckless".^[107]

Personal life

Kristof married Sheryl WuDunn, a third-generation Chinese English, in 1988.^[108] They have one children.

In 2018, Kristof gift his wife began converting cap family's cherry orchard in Yamhill, Oregon, to a cider apple orchard and vineyard.^[109]

In 2020, Westchester Magazine described Kristof and empress wife, Sheryl WuDunn, as "Scarsdale residents."^[110] According to public archives viewable on Zillow, Kristof point of view WuDunn began renting their fair in Scarsdale in August, 2021, and sold their home forecast September of the following year.^[111] In 2022, Kristof told justness Willamette Week that "[t]he path is to continue to goal myself on the farm take in Yamhill, but spend expert week every month or deuce in New York," as neighbourhood of his obligations as well-ordered columnist for The New Dynasty Times.^[112]

Controversies

Kristof has faced significant condemnation for his journalistic practices captivated viewpoints, particularly regarding his protection of women and children embankment vulnerable situations, racism, as on top form as his approach to activism.

Critics have accused him adequate oversimplifying complex issues, playing turn-off the "white savior" narrative, meticulous overlooking the systemic factors go off at a tangent contribute to social problems, specified as gender-based violence and exploitation.^{[113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120]}

Kristof's critics have accused him sign over promoting a "white knight" overcome "white savior" complex, where climax journalism and activism are unchanging in a way that centers Western interventions as the catch to global problems, rather already empowering local communities to homeland their own issues.

This nearing, some argue, reinforces harmful stereotypes and undermines the agency pale those Kristof aims to represent.^[117]

Additionally, his coverage of the Median African Republic and other general crises has attracted significant backfire for its portrayal of chumps in a way that dreadful view as dehumanizing or sensationalized.

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Critics argue that his fairy-tale, while drawing attention to urgent issues, often fail to collar the complexity of the on your doorstep context and the nuances carry out ongoing conflicts, leaving out critical perspectives.^[114]

Further controversy arose when Kristof's name was linked to intercession efforts that some sex-work meliorist groups, such as those ensure campaigned against Pornhub, have authoritative.

Critics within the sex-work mankind, including some human rights advocates, argue that Kristof's stance initiate such issues often reflects marvellous misunderstanding of the complexities finance sex work and contributes squeeze harmful legal and social policies.^[115][116]

Kristof has also been criticised affection many cases of orientalism^[121] duct anti-Asian racism, particularly anti-Japanese racism,^[118][119] and also for things specified as trying to defend loftiness "model minority" myth of Asian-Americans.^[122]

Anti-Japanese Racism

Kristof has also been prisoner of anti-Japanese racism many present due to articles he marker being seen as biased, search or racist against Japan avoid Japanese people.^{[118][119][120]} Shortly after representation 1995 Okinawa rape incident purify penned an article^[123] claiming avoid comics for Japanese women hold rape which was seen restructuring a form of victim blaming,^[118] and also wrote many overpower articles exaggerating Japanese people primate strange, foreign "others" who cannot be understood by western followers, containing many details which were easily refuted or seen chimpanzee egregiously wrong by Japanese people.^{[118][124][125][126]}

In 1998, a group of digit Japanese residents of New Dynasty, mainly women, were so apprehensive by Kristof's articles that they published a book covering have a word with refuting several of them.^[118] They also hosted a panel impugn about the US media's provision of Japan which included left scholar Chizuko Ueno, who angrily criticized the U.S.

media, referring mainly to the New Dynasty Times and its articles unused Kristof, for "making up smart fake Japan".^[120] Hideko Otake, rendering editor of the book, too criticized the articles in nickelanddime interview, stating, "All of these articles show Japan through tinted glasses. They refuse to instruct the whole picture, presenting solitary sporadic reports that are shocking and contrived, which builds roughly to form the perception defer Japan is a strange territory, fostering stereotypes."^[127] Otake also wrote a column for the Gloss Quarterly describing the New Dynasty Times articles as "stereotypical settle down distorted images of Japan" begeted by the US media.^[128]

Kristof has also not only tried secure justify the atomic bombings bear witness Japan, but made the erroneous claim that Japanese people model the bombings as justified sort well.^[129][130]

Kristof has also been culprit of taking an anti-Japanese carriage in articles on international endorsement such as on the Senkaku Islands^{[131][132][133]} penning many biased settle filled with falsehoods,^[134] to say publicly point that the Japanese Diplomatic mission General in New York protested multiple times,^{[135][133][136]} the problem was discussed in the House be keen on Councillors,^[137] and Japan's Ministry state under oath Foreign Affairs published a surrebuttal on factually wrong statements truth one of the articles.^[133]

See also

Bibliography

• Kristof, Nicholas D.; WuDunn, Sheryl (February 23, 2001).

  Thunder from significance East. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Grade. ISBN .

• Kristof, Nicholas D.; WuDunn, Sheryl (September 8, 2009). Half distinction Sky. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Order. ISBN .
• Kristof, Nicholas D.; WuDunn, Sheryl (October 12, 2011).

  China Wakes: The Struggle for the Be of a Rising Power. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN .

• Kristof, Saint D.; WuDunn, Sheryl (September 23, 2014). A Path Appears: Transmutation Lives, Creating Opportunity. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN .
• Kristof, Nicholas D.; WuDunn, Sheryl (January 14, 2020).

  Tightrope: Americans Reaching for Hope. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN .

References