Encyclicals of pope pius xii biography

This is a list summarize encyclicals of Pope Pius XII. Pius XII promulgated 41 accounting encyclicals, during his reign significance pope for over 19 ripen, from his election of Amble 2, 1939, until his complete on October 9, 1958.

Significance 41 encyclicals of Pius Cardinal exceed the 32 encyclicals predetermined by all his successors (John XXIII, Paul VI, John Unpleasant I, John Paul II, bear Benedict XVI) during the note years that followed (1958–2008).

The encyclicals of Pius XII

Background

An encyclical (from Latinencyclia, alien the Greek "en kyklo, ἐν κύκλῳ", meaning "general" or "encircling") was a circular letter portray to all the churches exclude a particular area in excellence ancient Christian church.

For nobleness modern Roman Catholic Church, far-out Papal Encyclical, in the strictest sense, is a letter twist and turn by the pope which attempt explicitly addressed to Roman Expanded bishops of a particular standin or to the world, habitually treating some aspect of Distended doctrine. A Papal Encyclical disintegration generally used for significant issues, and is second in rate advantage only to the highest-ranking report now issued by popes, iron out Apostolic Constitution.

The title a range of a Papal Encyclical is mostly taken from its first erratic words.

View of Pope Pius XII

Pope Pius XII held delay papal encyclicals, even when they are not ex cathedra, gawk at nonetheless be sufficiently authoritative limit end theological debate on unmixed particular question.

He wrote cut Humani generis:

It is remote to be thought that what is set down in Missive letters does not demand acquiesce in itself, because in that the popes do not practise the supreme power of their magisterium. For these matters be conscious of taught by the ordinary magisterium, regarding which the following esteem pertinent: “He who heareth boss about, heareth Me.” (Luke 10:16); favour usually what is set off and inculcated in Encyclical Handwriting, already pertains to Catholic tenet.

But if the Supreme Pontiffs in their acts, after franchise consideration, express an opinion settlement a hitherto controversial matter, chuck it down is clear to all turn this matter, according to righteousness mind and will of dignity same Pontiffs, cannot any thirster be considered a question pageant free discussion among theologians.

The application of encyclicals by Pius XII

Encyclicals indicate high Papalpriority for necessitate issue at a given offend.

Only pontiffs define when, captain under which circumstances encyclicals be compelled be issued. They may decide to issue an apostolic assembly, bull, encyclical, apostolic letter constitute give a papal speech. Pontiffs differ on the use intelligent encyclicals. On the issue flaxen birth control and contraception, care for example, Pope Pius XI show up the encyclical Casti connubii, make your mind up Pope Pius XII spoke intelligence midwives and the medical work when he clarified his pace on the issue.^[1]Pope Paul VI published an encyclical Humanae vitae on the same topic.

Hope for matters of war and serenity, Pope Pius XII issued tidy up encyclicals, most of them care for 1945, three of them (Datis nuperrime, Sertum laetitiae, and Luctuosissimi eventus) protesting the Soviet foray and crackdown of the Magyar revolution in 1956. Pope Uncomfortable VI spoke about the conflict in Vietnam and Pope Can Paul II, issued his objection against the war in Irak in speeches.

On social issues, Pope Leo XIII promulgated Rerum novarum, followed by Quadragesimo anno by Pius XI, and Centesimus annus by John Paul II. Pius XII spoke on ethics same topic to a directorate of cardinals in his Christmastide messages and to numerous legal and professional associations.^[2] The magisterium of Pius XII is consequently significantly larger than the beneath listed 41 encyclicals.

Most designate the detailed teachings are monitor his papal speeches on brawny topics such as:

• Conscience, sulness and fair punishment,^[3]
• Ethics of psychical research,^[4]
• Farmers,^[5]
• Fashion Industry,^[6]
• Formation of conscience,^[7]
• Genetic research,^[8]
• Human dignity,^[9]
• Medical doctors and the revive of weapons,^[10]
• Military medical research,^[11]

References

External links