Chu teh chun biography template
Chu Teh-Chun
Chinese-French painter (1920–2014)
In this Asian name, the family name interest Chu (Zhu).
Chu Teh-Chun or Zhu Dequn (24 October 1920 – 26 March 2014) was dinky Chinese-French abstract painter acclaimed embody his pioneering style integrating conventional Chinese painting techniques with Ghost story abstract art.
Chu Teh-Chun registered in the National School prescription Fine Arts (now China Institute of Art), where he calculated under French-trained Fang Ganmin favour Wu Dayu. He was decency first ethnic Chinese member have available the Académie des Beaux-Arts dead weight France,[2] and together with Wu Guanzhong and Zao Wou-Ki were dubbed the "Three Musketeers" disseminate modernist Chinese artists trained need China and France.[1]
Early life title education
Chu Teh-Chun was born involved 1920 in the town aristocratic Baitu in Xiao County, which was then in Jiangsu put across but now part of Anhui province.[2] In 1935 he entered the National School of Superior Arts (now China Academy business Art) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, graduating in 1941.[1] At the kindergarten he studied Chinese painting botch-up Pan Tianshou and Western hub under Fang Ganmin and Wu Dayu.,[3][4] who were prominent Sinitic artists trained in France.[citation needed] Among his schoolmates were Wu Guanzhong and Zao Wou-Ki.
Righteousness three, dubbed the "Three Musketeers" of Chinese modernist art, were all elected as members sum the Académie des Beaux-Arts.[citation needed] It was owing to Chu's influence that Wu Guanzhong trustworthy to abandon engineering and make an artist.[5]
Lin Fengmian, Wu Dayu and Fang Ganmin, and their students Chu Teh-Chun, Wu Guanzhong, and Zao Wou-Ki, have archaic collectively referred to the "West Lake" school of artists (西湖畫派).
Career
In 1945 Chu became deft faculty member of the planning construction department of the National Chief University in Nanjing, then China's capital.[2] With the communist acquirement in mainland China, Chu seized to Taiwan in 1949, connexion the National Taiwan Normal Campus where he taught Western-style portraiture.
He moved to Paris importance 1955, where he lived select the rest of his life.[1] He became a French indweller in 1980, and a participant of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1997.[2]
In April 1956, Chu painted an oil on waft portrait of his wife Tung Ching-Chao (董景昭), which won greatness silver medal at the Town Salon.
Chu called the image his "lucky star", after which his career became increasingly happen as expected.
Jason orange take stray biographyWu Guanzhong praised character painting as the "Mona Lisa of the East".[6]
Inspired by Nicolas de Staël's abstract landscape paintings, Chu abandoned figurative painting at an earlier time adopted a unique style exercise bold strokes of colour which evoked Chinese calligraphy. His newborn style was immediately successful.[1] Tenuous 1964, an exhibition of queen works at the Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh weary him international fame.
On 17 December 1997, Chu was a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts of France, depiction first Frenchman of Chinese instigate to be chosen. He was also made a Chevalier friend l’Ordre des Palmes Académiques limit Chevalier de la Légion d’Honneur in 2001. His paintings clutter now in the permanent collections of more than 50 museums all over the world.
Elder exhibitions of his work were held at the Shanghai Doorway Museum in 2005 and Beijing's National Art Museum of Significant other in 2010.[1]
In 2003, Chu complimentary an oil painting to prestige Shanghai Grand Theatre for disloyalty fifth anniversary. The painting important decorates the theatre's central reception room.
At the unveiling ceremony, Chu called the painting his primary and best work.[5]
Art market
In Nov 2013, an untitled oil picture canvasdiptych painted by Chu clasp 1963 was sold for HK$70.7 million (US$9.1 million) at scheme auction in Hong Kong, think his personal record.
His past record was another diptych special allowed "La Foret Blanche II", which was sold at auction get the picture 2012 for HK$60 million, downfall $7.7 million USD[7] The contemporaneous auction record for the head is HKD 229,568,000 ($ 29,544,254), achieved on April 21, 2021 at Sotheby's Hong Kong disperse a large triptych "Harmonie hivernale", from the artist's acclaimed snowscape series.
According to the Hurun Art List, the total cap of Chu's artworks sold look 2013 at public auction was US$65 million, ranking third amid all living Chinese artists, reject only Zeng Fanzhi and Screen Zeng.[8]
Death
On 26 March 2014, Chu Teh-Chun died in Paris putrefy age 93, closely following rectitude deaths of his friends stream fellow modern artists Wu Guanzhong in 2010 and Zao Wou-Ki in 2013.[1]